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FLA Return Filing

If your company has foreign investment - in either direction - RBI wants an annual FLA return. It is due by 15 July every year, and it feeds India's official FDI statistics. We compile it from your books and file it on the FLAIR portal.
CA/CS-guided review Your documents and structure are checked before anything is filed.
Written scope first Inclusions and payable charges are explained before work begins.
Support till it’s done One team owns your filing, from the first call to the final handover.

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Experience behind every filing

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Fees

Fees and packages for FLA Return Filing

Every requirement is a little different, so we quote after a short discussion — the consultation itself is free.

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FLA Return Filing

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FLA Return Filing Package Inclusions

  • Preparation and filing of the annual FLA return with RBI
  • Foreign assets and liabilities data compilation in prescribed format
  • Reconciliation with audited financials and FC-GPR records
  • Filing by 15th July every year with reminders
  • Acknowledgement and compliance file handover
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Overview

What the FLA return is

FLA (Foreign Liabilities and Assets) is an annual return filed with the Reserve Bank of India by companies with foreign direct investment or overseas direct investment.
It covers both sides: foreign liabilities (FDI into your company) and foreign assets (your investments abroad).
The return is due by 15 July each year, based on your audited position as of 31 March.
Filing happens on RBI's FLAIR portal. Even companies with no change from last year must file - it is annual, not event-based.

Benefits

Why companies file FLA through us

Open each benefit to see what it means for you.

Both directions covered

FDI inwards and ODI outwards both feed the FLA. We reconcile your FC-GPR filings, your overseas investment reports, and your balance sheet into one consistent return.

Audited figures matched

FLA is filed on audited numbers as of 31 March. We work from your final audited financials so the return ties to your books.

FLAIR portal handled

Entity registration, business user setup, form validation - the portal has its own workflow. We run it for you.

Year-on-year consistency

RBI compares your FLA across years. We keep prior-year filings on file so this year's return reconciles with last year's.

Documents

Documents required for FLA return filing

Clear, current documents matter more than a long checklist. Names, dates of birth and addresses should match across every record — that's what the MCA checks first. Tick what you already have below.

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Foreign assets and liabilities data

Verified against MCA requirements

Filing support

Verified against MCA requirements

What is a CIN?

Every Private Limited Company gets a unique 21-character Corporate Identification Number from the MCA. It's proof your company legally exists. You'll need it for bank accounts, tax filings, and contracts. We handle the entire application — you just provide the documents above.

Not sure if your documents are ready?

Send us what you have. A ComplyKart expert will review them for free and tell you exactly what's missing — no obligation.

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Questions Founders ask us about documents

What if my address proof is old?

Utility bills and bank statements must be less than 2 months old. If yours are older, get a fresh copy — the MCA rejects stale proofs.

Do I need original documents?

No. Clear scans or photos work for the entire process. We never ask you to courier originals.

What if directors live in different cities?

That's normal. Each director uploads their own documents separately. Our system keeps everything organised.

I'm outside India. Can I still register a company?

Yes. India allows 100% foreign ownership in most sectors, and the entire process happens online. You need one Indian resident director, and your passport + address proof must be apostilled — we'll guide you through both. NRI founders and foreign investors do this with us regularly.

Check if you're eligible →

How long does registration actually take?

7 to 10 working days from the day your documents are verified. Name approval takes 2-3 days, MCA incorporation another 5-7. We track every stage and update you.

Can I start if I'm missing one document?

Yes. Start now with what you have — we begin name reservation and DSC while you arrange the rest. Most founders are missing one proof; it rarely blocks the timeline.

Process

FLA return process — step by step

You’ll see each stage, what’s pending and what we need from you — so filings don’t bounce back.

Step 1 of 6

Check if FLA applies to you

Any Indian company that received FDI or made overseas investment in any year — including past years — must file the FLA return annually.

Compile the 31 March position

The return captures foreign liabilities and assets as on 31 March, in the RBI's prescribed format.

Reconcile with audited accounts

All figures must reconcile with the audited financial statements — equity, borrowings, and retained earnings.

File on the FLAIR portal

The return is filed on the RBI's FLAIR portal by the authorised person.

File by 15 July every year

The FLA return is due by 15 July each year. Missing it repeatedly can trigger RBI queries.

Archive the submitted return

Keep the submitted return with the audit file — it feeds into India's balance of payments statistics and RBI cross-checks.

Why ComplyKart

Why ComplyKart for this

You should know who’s doing what. Open a stage to see how the work is shared.

01

Cross-border is our home ground

FLA, FC-GPR, ODI filings, FEMA advisory - we do the full cross-border compliance stack, so your FLA never contradicts yo...

02

We start in April, not July

FLA needs audited numbers. We begin compilation as your audit closes, so the 15 July deadline is never a scramble.

03

HQ-friendly summaries

Foreign parent companies get a short summary of what was reported and why - useful for their own group reporting.

Cross-border is our home ground: FLA, FC-GPR, ODI filings, FEMA advisory - we do the full cross-border compliance stack, so your FLA never contradicts your other filings.

For NRI founders & foreign investors

If a founder or investor is outside India

You don't need to fly down. Most of our foreign-founder incorporations are completed without the founder ever visiting India — 100% foreign ownership is allowed in most sectors, and the entire process happens online.

Before you start

  • 100% foreign ownership is allowed in most sectors — no Indian partner needed
  • One Indian resident director is required by law — we help you find a compliant way forward
  • Check whether your sector permits automatic-route foreign investment
  • Your passport + address proof need an apostille, not an embassy visit
  • Map ownership, beneficial ownership and pricing early

After incorporation

  • Receive funds through permitted banking channels
  • Complete RBI/FEMA reporting (FC-GPR, FLA) and keep the bank evidence
  • Coordinate tax and ongoing compliance advice early

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Search all 8 answers, or filter by the stage you’re thinking about.

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Any Indian company that has received FDI or made overseas direct investment - including LLPs in some cases. If foreign money is anywhere in your capital structure, assume you file.

15 July each year, based on the audited position as of 31 March. RBI has extended this date in some years, but plan for 15 July.

Yes. The FLA is annual regardless of whether anything changed. Nil-change years still get filed.

RBI treats non-filing seriously - it can affect future FDI approvals and FEMA compliance standing. Late filing with an explanation is far better than skipping it.

No. FC-GPR reports each individual share allotment to a foreign investor (event-based, 30 days). FLA is the annual consolidated position (due 15 July). Both are required.

Yes - the return is based on audited figures as of 31 March. If your audit runs late, tell us early so we can plan the filing.

RBI's online portal for foreign investment reporting. Your entity needs to be registered on it with an authorised business user - we set this up if it isn't done.

LLPs that received foreign investment are also covered. We confirm your entity's position and file accordingly.
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What clients say about working with us

Real stories from businesses we've worked with.

Trademark Registration
Our Trademark was applied in all the classes with a short span of time by Complykart Trademark Experts and I can say the level of expertise and commitment they carry is remarkable. It's an A+ from my side. We are now sticking to ComplyKart only.
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Company Registration
I found the professionalism of the staff at complykart.com, a pleasure to work with. As a foreigner to India, they took the time to explain the documentation and assisted in every question I raised. I was pleased that complykart.com made it easy for my Business.
Ravi Sharma360Mart Trading
Merger & Acquisition
Trust, Commitment, Dedication and responsiveness are the best things with ComplyKart. Thanks for handling our Merger assignment with so much care. After my business disputes, complykart handles all things with own sense of understanding.
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Last verified: 6 October 2026
Compliance rules change. If something on this page looks outdated, tell us on WhatsApp and we'll fix it — and your filing will always follow the current rules, not just what's written here.

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